Rotenone Stereospecifically Increases (S)-2-Hydroxyglutarate in SH-SY5Y Neuronal Cells
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Stimulus-dependent neuronal cell responses in SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells.
The aim of the present study was to elucidate the intracellular mechanisms that cause neuronal cell death following exposure to excitatory neurotransmitter‑induced neurotoxicity, neurotoxins and oxidative stress. Human SH‑SY5Y neuroblastoma cells were exposed to various stimuli, including glutamate, 6‑hydroxydopamine (6‑OHDA), and glucose oxidase, and cell viability was determined by MTT assay....
متن کاملBaicalein antagonizes rotenone-induced apoptosis in dopaminergic SH-SY5Y cells related to Parkinsonism
BACKGROUND Two active compounds, baicalein and its glycoside baicalin were found in the dried root of Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi, and reported to be neuroprotective in vitro and in vivo. This study aims to evaluate the protective effects of baicalein on the rotenone-induced apoptosis in dopaminergic SH-SY5Y cells related to parkinsonism. METHODS Cell viability and cytotoxicity were determ...
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Chronic complex I inhibition caused by rotenone induces features of Parkinson's disease in rats, including selective nigrostriatal dopaminergic degeneration and Lewy bodies with alpha-synuclein-positive inclusions. To determine the mechanisms underlying rotenone-induced neuronal death, we used an in vitro model of human dopaminergic SH-SY5Y cells. In rotenone-induced cell death, rotenone induce...
متن کاملInhibitory effect of nicardipine on rotenone‑induced apoptosis in SH‑SY5Y human neuroblastoma cells.
Previous studies have demonstrated that calcium channel blockers have protective effects on damaged brains. In the present study, the protective effect of the calcium channel blocker nicardipine against rotenone‑induced apoptosis in SH‑SY5Y human neuroblastoma cells was investigated, focusing on mitogen‑activated protein kinases (MAPKs) and caspas...
متن کاملEffects of Low Concentrations of Rotenone upon Mitohormesis in SH-SY5Y Cells.
The mitochondrial toxin rotenone exerts cytotoxicity via overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and depolarization of the mitochondrial membrane. We investigated the effects of rotenone (12.5, 25, 50, 100 nmol/L) on mitochondrial biogenesis and the potential roles of ROS production in SH-SY5Y cells. Mitochondrial biogenesis was assessed by counting the number of mitochondria, determini...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Chemical Research in Toxicology
سال: 2015
ISSN: 0893-228X,1520-5010
DOI: 10.1021/tx500535c